3,398 research outputs found

    Loss of Telomeres in the Progeny of Human Lymphocytes Exposed to Energetic Heavy Ions

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    We have used cross-species multi-color banding (RxFISH) combined with telomere FISH probes, to measure chromosomal aberrations in the progeny of human peripheral blood lymphocytes exposed to ionizing radiation. Accelerated iron particles (energy 1 GeV/nucleon) induced many more terminal deletions than the same dose of gamma-rays. We found that truncated chromosomes without telomeres could be transmitted for at least three cell cycles following exposure, and represented about 10% of all aberrations observed in the progeny of cells exposed to iron ions. High energy heavy ions generate the most significant health risk for human space exploration and the results suggest that telomere loss may be the leading mechanism for their high efficiency in the induction of late effects

    Development of an automatic counting system for cell spheroids in suspension

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    Parallelization of plan-optimization for TRiP98

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    Influence of the distal fall-off on the biological effective proton range

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    Survival of chemoresistant cancer cells exposed to X-rays and heavy ions

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    An in silico Trial of X-rays vs Carbon Ions in Lung Cancer Radiosurgery

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